RAYMOND DABB YELLAND

Raymond Dabb Yelland was born in London, England on February 2, 1848. At the age of three, he immigrated with his family to New York City where he was raised and attended public schools. By the age of twelve, he had settled on art as a career.

He was born as Raymond Dabb, but due to the negative connotation of his name, his mother’s maiden name, Yelland, was added. After serving under Sheridan in the Union Army during the Civil War, Yelland attended Pennington Seminary in New Jersey. He studied art at the National Academy of Design from 1869 to 1871 with Page and Brevoort, and then taught at the Academy for one year.

With his new bride, he sailed around the Horn in 1874 to San Francisco where he would assume the position of an art instructor at Mills College in Oakland. In 1877, he traveled to England, and later continued his studies in Paris with Luc Oliver Merson. Upon his return to California, Yelland became assistant director of the San Francisco School of Design, and in 1888, assumed its directorship. While at that school, he also taught at the University of California, Berkeley, for many years. His many pupils included Homer Davenport, Alexander Harrison, Maynard Dixon, and other noted artists.

At his summer home on the Monterey Peninsula, he painted many coastals; whereas, the marshes near his home in Oakland also provided ample subject matter. A master at depicting sunsets and atmospheric glow, his painting technique was a fusion of American Luminism and the Hudson River School. Yelland maintained a studio in Carmel, California as well as in San Francisco at 430 Pine Street, until his death of pneumonia at his home at 1464 7th Avenue, Oakland, on July 27, 1900.

His exhibitions include the San Francisco Art Association, 1874-1900; the Paris Salon, 1877; the Mechanics’ Institute (SF), 1875-1897; the California State Fair, 1879-1901; the National Academy of Design, 1880s; the World’s Columbian Exposition in Chicago, 1893; the California Midwinter International Exposition, 1894; the Oakland Industrial Exposition, 1896; the Mark Hopkins Institute (SF), 1897; and the Alaska-Yukon Exposition (Seattle), 1909.